How to fix a leaky faucet?

To fix a leaky faucet, you need to identify the type of faucet you have and follow specific steps to repair it. Leaky faucets can waste a significant amount of water and increase your utility bills, making it essential to address the issue promptly. Here are the common types of faucets and their repair methods:

1. Compression Faucet: This type has two handles and uses washers to seal the water flow. To fix it:

   • Turn off the water supply.
   • Remove the handles by unscrewing them.
   • Take out the packing nut and replace the rubber washer.
   • Reassemble the faucet and turn the water back on.

2. Cartridge Faucet: These faucets have a single handle and a cartridge that controls water flow. To repair:

   • Shut off the water supply.
   • Remove the handle and unscrew the retaining nut.
   • Pull out the cartridge and replace it with a new one.
   • Reassemble the faucet.

3. Ball Faucet: Common in kitchen sinks, this faucet has a single handle that moves over a ball assembly. To fix:

   • Turn off the water supply.
   • Remove the handle and unscrew the cap.
   • Replace the seals and springs inside the ball assembly.
   • Reassemble the faucet.

4. Ceramic Disc Faucet: This type features a ceramic disc cartridge. To repair:

   • Shut off the water supply.
   • Remove the handle and unscrew the escutcheon cap.
   • Replace the seals and reassemble the faucet.

Each method requires basic tools like screwdrivers and wrenches. Always ensure you have the correct replacement parts before starting the repair. If the problem persists after attempting these fixes, it may be time to consult a professional plumber.